Shikoku 88 Temple Pilgrimage -1 – Japan’s Spiritual Journey,45th temple IWAYA temple in Matsuyama City Ehime prefecture!

Shikoku 88 Temple Pilgrimage -1– Japan’s Spiritual Journey,45th temple IWAYA temple in Matsuyama City Ehime prefecture!

Hi I’m Nobu, I like traveling overseas and in Japan, visited 28 countries!

I’m a National Government Licensed Guide Interpreter of English for 12 years.

For the people who are interested in and planning trip to Japan ,
I show you hidden local information which you have never seen and heard of through books and ordinary site!

You will find unexpected fun through my articles!

I introduce you Japan’s long lasting spiritual culture for you.

Shikoku 88 temples pilgrimage!

History and Background

The Shikoku 88 Temple Pilgrimage is one of Japan’s oldest and most famous spiritual journeys.

It is believed to follow in the footsteps of Kōbō Daishi (Kūkai), the Buddhist monk who founded the Shingon sect of Buddhism in the early 9th century.

According to legend, Kūkai traveled throughout Shikoku Island.

It’s composed of four prefectures.

Tokushima, Kagawa, Ehime, and Kōchi—to train, pray, and teach.

The 88 temples are said to represent the path toward enlightenment, guiding pilgrims through stages of human suffering and spiritual awakening.

Distance and Duration

The full pilgrimage covers about 1,200-1450 km (750-900miles), circling the entire island of Shikoku.

Traditionally, pilgrims (called henro) traveled on foot, which takes around 40 to 60 days to complete.

However, many modern pilgrims use cars, buses, bicycles, or trains to visit the temples more efficiently.

• On foot: ~45–60 days
• By car or bus: ~10–14 days
• By bicycle: ~20–30 days

Unique Features

• Spiritual and Cultural Journey

The pilgrimage is not only a religious act but also a way to experience Japan’s countryside, culture, and hospitality.

• White Clothing and Staff

Pilgrims often wear a white jacket (hakui) symbolizing purity and carry a walking staff (kongōzue) representing Kōbō Daishi’s spirit walking beside them.

•Stamp Book

At each temple, pilgrims collect a red ink stamp (goshuin) in a special book (nokyocho) .

It’s a cherished souvenir of the journey.

•Hospitality (Osettai)

Locals along the route offer food, drinks, or lodging to pilgrims as a gesture of kindness and respect.

Ways to Complete the Pilgrimage

There is no single “right” way to do the Shikoku pilgrimage—it’s about personal intention.

Traditional Walking Pilgrimage

•The most authentic and spiritual experience.

• Connects you deeply with nature and local people.

Partial Pilgrimage

• Visit only a few temples or one prefecture’s route (e.g., 23 temples in Tokushima).

• Great for travelers with limited time.

Car or Bus Pilgrimage

• Easier for modern travelers.

• Tour companies offer multi-day guided pilgrimages.

Reverse Pilgrimage (Gyaku-uchi)

• Visiting the temples in reverse order (88 → 1).

• Traditionally considered a more difficult, yet spiritually powerful, route.

Tips for Travelers

• Best Seasons

Spring (March–May) and Autumn (September–November) offer comfortable weather and beautiful scenery.

• Accommodation

Pilgrims stay in temple lodgings (shukubō), guesthouses, or minshuku (family inns).

• Etiquette

Be respectful at temples—bow, purify your hands, and offer prayers quietly.

• Language

Many temples have signs in English, but learning a few Japanese phrases will enrich your experience.

Why It’s Worth Experiencing

The Shikoku 88 Temple Pilgrimage is not just a journey across Japan—it’s a journey within yourself.

You’ll experience rural Japan’s deep spirituality, breathtaking nature, and warm hospitality that few tourists ever encounter.

Whether you complete one temple or all 88, each step is a meaningful encounter with Japan’s soul.

I visited 45th temple IWAYA temple in Matsuyama city Ehime prefecture.

The front approach is 20 minutes steep slope where you can see the big cliff in front of you.

How was it?

Why don’t you try next chance?

I’m Nobu , one heart enjoy together!! 

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